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UHNW Population by Country: 2025 Rankings and Trends

Three-quarters of the world’s ultra wealthy live in just 10 countries, underscoring how concentrated the global UHNW opportunity remains despite the rising mobility of capital. In 2025, every leading wealth market recorded growth, with standout performances in Hong Kong and Japan alongside continued dominance from the US and China.
22 June 2026
Maya Imberg, Maeen Shaban

World Ultra Wealth Report 2026: Leading UHNW countries

The global ultra wealthy population may be growing rapidly, but its geographic distribution remains strikingly concentrated. Three-quarters of the world’s UHNW individuals live in just 10 countries, and that configuration has changed little over the past decade. What has changed is the pace and profile of growth within those markets, and the early signals of which countries outside the top 10 are beginning to close the gap.

The World Ultra Wealth Report 2026 is Altrata’s 14th annual study of this population. This section examines the leading UHNW countries, the forces shaping their respective wealthy populations in 2025, and what the current rankings suggest about the direction of global wealth over the coming years.

Three-quarters of the global UHNW population reside in the 10 leading countries

The rising mobility of capital among the ultra rich and more diversified opportunities for wealth generation are defining features of today’s global economy. It remains the case, however, that the vast majority of UHNW individuals are concentrated in a relatively small number of wealth markets, underlining the focused opportunities for organizations that target and/or cater to the global rich. Here, we highlight the key country trends and recent changes in UHNW population size.

Ranked list of the top 10 countries by ultra-high-net-worth population in 2025, led by the United States, China, and Germany, with year-on-year population change shown for each.

Reflecting the broad upturn in global asset markets, all of the leading UHNW countries recorded an increase in their respective wealthy populations in 2025.

Robust UHNW gains in the world’s dominant wealth market, despite a tempering of investor sentiment towards the US.

The US is home to 37% of the global UHNW population, more than the combined share of all other countries in the top 10. This cohort of some 207,000 ultra wealthy individuals held a cumulative net worth of $23.8tn in 2025, almost four times the level of second-ranked China. Domestic political and policy upheaval prompted a degree of portfolio diversification by global investors into non-US assets, with the US dollar weakening against all major currencies and US equities underperforming on a global basis (after dynamic gains in 2024). However, the ultra wealthy class continued to expand strongly, thanks to a comparatively resilient economy, fiscal and monetary stimulus, and technology-driven growth in the world’s deepest capital markets.

Domestic resilience and geopolitical trends bolster China’s ultra wealthy class after a subdued performance in 2024

The growth of the ultra wealthy class in second-ranked China slightly underperformed that of its global peers. However, it was more than resilient enough to maintain the country’s 10% share of the UHNW population – double that of third-placed Germany. Targeted government stimulus, digital investments, and durable global demand for Chinese exports countered US-tariff disruption and underpinned firm equity gains, alongside interest rate cuts and renminbi appreciation. Weakness in the residential property market persisted for a fifth successive year.

Hong Kong and Japan are standout UHNW performers, while Germany and the UK post strong equity gains

Europe’s largest wealth centers of Germany and the UK registered firm double-digit growth in UHNW numbers as the finance and defense sectors brought dynamic gains on both countries’ stock markets. The Asian wealth hubs of Hong Kong and Japan recorded the strongest population gains of all the leading UHNW countries. Recent real estate and finance reforms have bolstered capital markets and net worth holdings in Hong Kong amid a structural pivot towards facilitating links with mainland China. Fiscal stimulus under a new, reformist prime minister and spillover from the yen’s safe-haven status underpinned wealth gains in Japan.

The UHNW class is concentrated in the three largest wealth regions. Changes in the country and regional composition will be gradual.

The 10 largest UHNW countries are located in the three ‘powerhouse’ wealth regions of North America (two countries), Asia (four) and Europe (four). The only notable change to this configuration in the past decade has been the rise of India into the leading ranks, having overtaken Russia and Switzerland. The respective UHNW populations of the three countries are similar, so near-term changes are possible, but over the next decade India (as one of the world’s largest and fastest-growing economies) will almost certainly continue its upward trajectory in the rankings. Other wealth markets just outside the top 10 still have ground to make up in terms of their respective UHNW populations. South Korea (ranked 13th), Brazil (14th) and Saudi Arabia (15th) are the most likely to disturb the current regional distribution.

The country rankings in 2025 tell a story of entrenched concentration and emerging disruption. The top 10 markets remain largely unchanged, but the trajectory of India, South Korea, and others outside the current leading ranks signals that the map of global ultra wealth is slowly but meaningfully shifting. Altrata’s wealth intelligence platform gives you the country-level precision to stay informed on the latest. Download the full World Ultra Wealth Report 2026 to explore the complete findings.